Lisbon, Portugal’s capital and largest city, is a vibrant and historical metropolis that sits on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its hilly, coastal landscape, colorful buildings, and rich history, Lisbon is a perfect blend of the old and the new. From the traditional Fado music echoing through its narrow streets to the bustling nightlife, Lisbon offers something for every traveler. This Lisbon travel guide provides everything you need to know to make the most of your visit to this beautiful city, including accommodations, transportation, must-see attractions, dining recommendations, and exciting day trips.
First let’s make sure you have everything you need for your trip away-
Tips for Travelling Portugal
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How to Get to Lisbon
Lisbon is well-connected to major cities around the world, making it an accessible destination for travelers. Here are some options to consider:
By Air
Lisbon Portela Airport (LIS) is the main international gateway to the city. It’s located just 7 kilometers north of the city center and serves numerous airlines with direct flights from Europe, North America, and beyond. Upon arrival, you can take a taxi, the Aerobus, or the metro to reach your accommodation.
By Train
If you’re traveling from within Portugal or neighboring countries, taking a train to Lisbon can be a scenic and comfortable option. The city’s main train station, Santa Apolónia, is centrally located and well-connected to other parts of the country.
By Bus
Long-distance buses are another affordable way to reach Lisbon. Companies like Rede Expressos and FlixBus operate routes from various cities in Portugal and Spain.
Travelling Around Lisbon
Getting around Lisbon is easy thanks to its efficient public transportation system. For a more flexible option, consider purchasing a Lisboa Card, which offers unlimited travel on public transport and free or discounted entry to many attractions. This Lisbon travel guide provides you some options to help you navigate the city:
Metro
Lisbon’s metro system is modern and efficient, with four lines covering most of the city. It’s a convenient way to travel longer distances quickly.
Trams
The iconic yellow trams are a must-ride in Lisbon. Tram 28 is particularly popular, taking you through the historic neighborhoods of Alfama, Baixa, and Chiado.
Buses
Lisbon’s extensive bus network covers areas not served by the metro or trams. Buses are a good option for reaching specific destinations.
Walking
Lisbon is a walkable city, especially in the central districts. Be prepared for some steep hills and cobblestone streets, but walking is a great way to explore and discover hidden gems.
Taxis and Rideshares
Taxis are readily available throughout the city, and rideshare services like Uber are also widely used. They’re a convenient option for shorter journeys or when carrying luggage.
Travel Tips for Visiting Lisbon
Best Time to Visit: Lisbon enjoys a Mediterranean climate, making it a year-round destination. However, the best time to visit is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and there are fewer tourists. During these months, you can enjoy pleasant temperatures and participate in various local festivals. Summer (June to August) is also a popular time to visit due to the warm weather and numerous events, but it can be quite hot and crowded. Winter (November to February) is the off-season, offering fewer tourists and lower prices, but it can be rainy and cooler.
Accommodation Tips
When choosing accommodation, consider staying in central neighborhoods like Baixa, Chiado, or Alfama for easy access to major sights. Bairro Alto is great for nightlife, while the Avenida da Liberdade area offers more upscale options. Booking in advance is advisable, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Language: Portuguese is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
Currency: The Euro (€) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases.
Safety: Lisbon is generally safe, but like any major city, be aware of your surroundings and watch out for pickpockets, especially in crowded areas.
Public Transportation: Purchase a Viva Viagem card for easy access to the metro, trams, buses, and trains. This reloadable card is convenient and cost-effective for getting around the city.
Walking Shoes: Lisbon’s cobblestone streets and hills can be challenging, so wear comfortable walking shoes.
Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Portugal, but it is appreciated. Leaving 5-10% of the bill is considered a nice gesture in restaurants.
Electricity: Portugal uses type C and F plugs, and the standard voltage is 230V. Make sure to bring a suitable adapter for your electronics.
Local Etiquette: Portuguese people are friendly and polite. Learning a few basic phrases in Portuguese, such as “obrigado/a” (thank you) and “por favor” (please), will be appreciated.
Accommodation in Lisbon
Whether you’re looking for budget-friendly hostels, mid-range hotels, or luxury accommodations, Lisbon has something for every traveler. This Lisbon travel guide highlights some of the best options in each category.
Budget Accommodation
1. Lisbon Destination Hostel: Located inside the Rossio Train Station, this hostel offers comfortable dorms and private rooms with a vibrant, social atmosphere.
Amenities include free breakfast, a guest kitchen, and organized activities.
2. Goodmorning Solo Traveller Hostel: This hostel is known for its friendly atmosphere and central location. It offers dormitory-style rooms and private rooms, along with a range of social activities and tours.
Amenities: Free breakfast, Wi-Fi, communal kitchen, and daily events.
Mid-Range Accommodation
1. Hotel Lisboa Plaza – A charming boutique hotel located near Avenida da Liberdade, Hotel Lisboa Plaza combines traditional Portuguese decor with modern amenities. It’s an ideal base for exploring the city.
Amenities: Free Wi-Fi, breakfast included, fitness center, and rooftop terrace.
2. Browns Central Hotel – Situated in the Baixa district, Browns Central Hotel offers stylish and contemporary accommodations with a touch of retro charm. The hotel is within walking distance of many of Lisbon’s main attractions.
Amenities: Free Wi-Fi, breakfast buffet, on-site bar, and 24-hour reception.
Luxury Accommodation
1. Four Seasons Hotel Ritz Lisbon – This five-star hotel offers an unparalleled luxury experience. Located atop one of Lisbon’s seven hills, it provides breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. The hotel features lavish rooms, a rooftop fitness center, and a fine-dining restaurant.
Amenities: Spa, indoor pool, free Wi-Fi, gourmet dining, and concierge service.
2. Bairro Alto Hotel – Nestled in the vibrant Bairro Alto neighborhood, this luxury boutique hotel combines historic charm with modern comfort. The rooms are elegantly decorated, and the rooftop terrace offers stunning views of the city.
Amenities: Free Wi-Fi, on-site restaurant and bar, 24-hour room service, and a fitness center.
Popular Things to Do and See in Lisbon
Lisbon is brimming with attractions that cater to a variety of interests. This Lisbon travel guide includes some must-visit sites and activities:
1. Belem Tower (Torre de Belém)
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of Lisbon’s most iconic landmarks. Built in the 16th century, the tower played a significant role in Portugal’s maritime discoveries. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the Tagus River.
2. Jerónimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos)
Located in the Belém district, this stunning monastery is another UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture and houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama.
3. Alfama District
Wander through the narrow, winding streets of Alfama, the oldest district in Lisbon. It’s a charming area filled with traditional Fado music, historic buildings, and breathtaking viewpoints like Miradouro da Senhora do Monte.
4. Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa)
The Lisbon Cathedral is the city’s oldest church, dating back to the 12th century. It’s a fascinating blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque architectural styles.
5. Praça do Comércio
This grand square, also known as Terreiro do Paço, is located along the Tagus River. It’s a great place to take in the river views and enjoy a meal at one of the many cafes and restaurants.
6. LX Factory
A former industrial complex turned creative hub, LX Factory is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and galleries. It’s a great place to explore Lisbon’s contemporary arts and culture scene.
7. Oceanário de Lisboa
One of the largest aquariums in the world, the Oceanário de Lisboa is a must-visit for families and marine life enthusiasts. It features a vast array of marine species and immersive exhibits.
8. São Jorge Castle (Castelo de São Jorge)
Perched atop one of Lisbon’s seven hills, São Jorge Castle is a historic fortress offering breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. This iconic landmark dates back to the Moorish period, with some sections even older, from the Roman and Visigothic times. Visitors can explore the castle’s well-preserved walls and towers, wander through the lush gardens, and visit the small museum showcasing archaeological finds from the site. The castle is not only a place of historical significance but also a perfect spot to take in panoramic views of Lisbon’s red-tiled rooftops and winding streets. Don’t miss the camera obscura in the Tower of Ulysses, which provides a unique 360-degree view of the city.
Day Trips from Lisbon
Lisbon’s location makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding region. Here are some recommended day trips for your Lisbon travel guide:
1. Sintra
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sintra is a picturesque town known for its fairy-tale palaces and lush gardens. Visit the colorful Pena Palace, the mysterious Quinta da Regaleira, and the medieval Castle of the Moors.
2. Cascais
This charming seaside town is just a short train ride from Lisbon. Enjoy the beautiful beaches, stroll along the scenic promenade, and explore the historic center with its vibrant shops and restaurants.
3. Évora
A bit further afield, but well worth the trip, Évora is a beautifully preserved medieval town. Highlights include the Roman Temple of Évora, the Gothic Cathedral, and the eerie Chapel of Bones.
4. Belém
Belém, a historic district located just a short tram or bus ride from central Lisbon, is a must-visit for its rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious pastries.
Things to Do and See in Belém
Jerónimos Monastery: As mentioned earlier, this stunning monastery is a must-visit. Take your time to explore its intricate architecture and the attached church where Vasco da Gama’s tomb is located.
Belém Tower: Another highlight, this fortress offers beautiful views and a glimpse into Portugal’s Age of Discoveries.
Monument to the Discoveries: This impressive monument celebrates Portugal’s explorers. Climb to the top for a panoramic view of the area.
Belém Cultural Center: A hub for cultural events and exhibitions, this center often hosts concerts, art shows, and more.
MAAT (Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology): This modern museum offers intriguing exhibits in a strikingly contemporary building.
Where to Eat in Belém
Pastéis de Belém: No visit to Belém is complete without trying the famous pastéis de nata (custard tarts) from this iconic bakery. The recipe is a closely guarded secret, and the tarts are best enjoyed fresh and warm.
Enoteca de Belém: A great spot for wine lovers, this cozy restaurant offers a fine selection of Portuguese wines and delicious tapas.
Pão Pão Queijo Queijo: Perfect for a casual lunch, this sandwich shop is known for its hearty, freshly made sandwiches.
Where to Eat in Lisbon
Lisbon’s culinary scene is vibrant and diverse, offering everything from traditional Portuguese dishes to contemporary fusion cuisine. This Lisbon travel guide recommends some top spots:
Minibar
Located in the heart of Lisbon, Minibar is a trendy restaurant by the renowned chef José Avillez. The innovative menu features small plates designed to surprise and delight your taste buds. The playful atmosphere and creative dishes make it a must-visit.
Cervejaria Ramiro
A Lisbon institution, this seafood restaurant is famous for its fresh shellfish and casual, lively atmosphere. Be prepared to wait, as it’s a popular spot with both locals and tourists.
Taberna da Rua das Flores
This cozy tavern offers a menu of traditional Portuguese dishes with a modern twist. The intimate setting and delicious food make it a favorite among foodies.
Popular Dishes in Lisbon
Lisbon boasts a rich culinary heritage and this Lisbon travel guide has some tips on must-try dishes:
Bacalhau à Brás: A comforting dish made with shredded salted cod, onions, and thinly chopped fried potatoes, bound together with scrambled eggs.
Sardinhas Assadas: Grilled sardines, especially popular during the Santos Populares festival in June.
Caldo Verde: A hearty kale soup with potatoes, chorizo, and olive oil, perfect for a chilly day.
Pastéis de Nata: These iconic custard tarts are a sweet treat you can’t miss. Enjoy them with a sprinkle of cinnamon.
Lisbon is a captivating city with a rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re exploring historic sites, enjoying the local food, or taking day trips to nearby attractions, this Lisbon travel guide provides everything you need for an unforgettable visit. From budget to luxury accommodations, must-see landmarks, and practical travel tips, you’re now well-equipped to plan your perfect Lisbon adventure. Enjoy your journey to this enchanting city!
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